Climate Change is a Threat to Everyone


           As discussed in class, key features of realism include a powerful military, state autonomy and power, importance of history, and national interests above all else. It is hard to see how those qualities might play into the climate crisis movement. One of the reasons tackling climate change has been so difficult is that its roots are invisible. We can see physical damages via extreme weather events, melting ice caps, and flooding, but we can't see greenhouse gases or temperature. Realists highlight a physical presence- militarily or otherwise, and climate change does not provide that physical presence.
           In regards to the global climate strikes, a realist would likely disagree with the movement. Tackling climate change requires using less oil, which the military is dependent on and therefore requires demilitarization. It requires many industry changes which may leave a country vulnerable- especially because strategic interests will have to change as well. Moreover, the strikes themselves are comprised mostly of school-age children who can't vote and don't threaten a politician's careers. The strikes haven't been disrupting daily life, don't threaten sovereignty, and don't threaten national interests.
           The strikes themselves may not be of concern to realists. Despite participating in one of the strikes, I too doubt its success in the long run. How long can the momentum last? Will protesting children actually persuade politicians to take action? Will this action even help? Striking feels like all we can do for now.
           However, I would argue that a real realist should be concerned about climate change. Are stability and security not political advantages? Lack of food and clean water, prevalence of disease, and physical destruction will not lead to security and stability. Are future generations not a national interest? If future generations can not survive because of catastrophic changes, there will be no sovereign nation to be concerned about.
           My first blog post was about the most pressing issue in world politics today: climate change. It's hard for me to imagine that climate change is not an issue. Obviously, a realist would not want to decrease the military or appear to be decreasing state power or autonomy through binding international agreements. However, climate change poses a more serious, deadly, and long-lasting threat than any foreign military. It seems to me that a realist would want to tackle that threat in order to maintain power.

Comments

  1. I agree with what you said, and I would add in the key item that would be the reason where realists might diverge, is morality. Morality in this situation would be, do you hold what happens to the world high, or is what motivates you your politics and self - interest. This would also have an affect on their view of the military, since on one hand a large military is needed to keep a country strong, how big and the ways you keep it strong can be debated upon with morality. - Eli

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    1. That's a good point. Morality is a major part of the climate crisis- people are demanding action not just because animals and plants are dying, but people are dying too. I think if you look at the problem straightforward, you could think that that is not a priority to realists. They want military power and conflict. Conflict and power in the international arena is what matters most and internal conflict will resolve itself. I think that with the major threats to humanity climate change brings, all internal conflicts will be exacerbated. Therefore, preventing these conflicts is in the interest of national security.

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  2. I agree with your point that a realist would be concerned due to the reduction of natural resources facing our society right now. In terms of the military, oil is of the biggest concern, but states should also take into account the importance of access to clean water for its citizens. Along with this, I liked how you discussed the limited affect school children can have on politicians and probability of their re-election. Without adults advocating on the behalf of younger generations, these climate strikes will not hold politicians accountable at all. I would also like to add that states often don't want to take responsibility for their role in advancing climate change, but a realist would point out that environmental problems don't respect sovereign borders. One state's pollution and disruption of the environment can be felt by countries on different continents. Climate change is a wide-reaching problem and any resolution that does not hold every country accountable and press for action will be useless in combating this crisis.

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